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Menstrual Cramps

Menstrual Cramps tend to occur during the first 1 or 2 days of the menstrual cycle. They are very common and affect over 60% of women. Current drugs are typically able to keep menstrual cramps to a mild level.

Symptom Management

Ibuprofen for Pain:

  • Give 400mg of ibuprofen 3 times a day for 3 days. If the child weighs over 100 pounds, the first dose should be 600mg of ibuprofen.
  • This medication should be taken with food to avoid stomach upset.
  • Start taking this medication as soon as there is menstrual flow, or the day before if possible. Don’t wait for the onset of menstrual cramps.
  • Before administering medication, please review our medication dosing guides.

Naproxen if Ibuprofen Doesn’t Help:

  • If ibuprofen has failed to provide adequate pain relief, try switching to naproxen (i.e., Aleve).
  • Give 220mg every 8 hours for 2 or 3 days. If the child weighs over 100 pounds, the first dose should be 440mg of naproxen.
  • This medication should be taken with food to avoid stomach upset.

Use Heat for Pain:

Apply a heating pad or warm washcloth to the lower abdomen for 20 minutes 2 times per day to help reduce pain. A warm bath may also help.

Expected Course

Cramps last 2 or 3 days. They usually occur with each menstrual period. Cramps often disappear permanently after your first pregnancy and delivery.

When to Call the Office

  • Neither ibuprofen or naproxen provides adequate pain relief.
  • Menstrual cramps are causing you to miss school or other important activities.
  • Pain lasts over 3 days.
  • You are unable to walk normally.
  • Unusual vaginal discharge occurs before your period begins.

 

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The information contained on this Web site should not be used as a substitute for the medical care and advice of your pediatrician. There may be variations in treatment that your pediatrician may recommend based on individual facts and circumstances.

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