The Atopic Dermatitis Center at Boston Children's Hospital helps children and adolescents cope with severe atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema.
Atopic dermatitis is a chronic, non-contagious disorder that causes skin to become inflamed (itchy, scaly or flaky). Atopic dermatitis is often connected to allergies, since allergens and other irritants can trigger or worsen the inflammation. About 25 percent of children with atopic dermatitis have a food allergy.
Eczema is a general term for inflamed skin. Physicians often use the terms the terms eczema and atopic dermatitis interchangeably because most cases of eczema occur as a result of atopic dermatitis. However, eczema can sometimes be caused by something other than atopic dermatitis.
Although there is no cure for atopic dermatitis, it can be treated with bathing, emollients, prescription ointments and other treatments. The clinicians in our center work with families and children to develop strategies that decrease scratching, help improve sleep schedule and minimize the anxiety of fighting the urge to itch.