I was always interested in medicine, and exposed to it at a young age. I used to accompany my father into the operating room when I was still in grade school to watch him perform surgeries (yes, they used to let surgeons do that). Growing up around hospitals, doctor’s offices and the old-fashioned smell of antiseptic, I found that it was a natural fit for me to assume the role of a health care provider.
Patient care is important to me. Many of the life lessons that I apply to my practice as a physician I learned from my family and community when I was a little kid. Listen carefully and respectfully. Offer to help. Take responsibility. Be kind to other people, and be sensitive to their needs. Communicate clearly. I have learned a lot about health and illness in my years of practicing pediatric cardiology, but I still remind myself of these basic principles every day on my way to work.
Approach to Care
I first learned about the field of pediatric cardiology when I heard a lecture about congenital heart disease early in medical school given by the famous pediatric cardiac surgeon, Dr. Aldo Castaneda. Seven years later, I was a fellow in the Department of Cardiology at Boston Children’s Hospital working with him, and other amazing mentors such as Drs. Barry Keane, James Lock, David Wessel and many others. Since then, I have been fortunate to have opportunities to contribute in many aspects of pediatric cardiology, including patient care, academic research, the development of new procedures in treatment of arrhythmia, and the organization and teaching of cardiac care around the United States and globally. I have also had the honor of assuming leadership roles over my years in practice in the Pediatric and Congenital Electrophysiology Society, the Heart Rhythm Society, and the NIH Pediatric Heart Network. Together with my colleagues, I believe we have built here at Boston Children’s one of the finest and most advanced programs in the world in our particular subspecialty of “EP” – the diagnosis and treatment of heart rhythm problems in children and in congenital heart patients.
Publications
Cardiac implantable electronic devices in pediatric and congenital populations. View Abstract
Electrocardiogram-based deep learning to predict left ventricular systolic dysfunction in paediatric and adult congenital heart disease in the USA: a multicentre modelling study. View Abstract
Electrocardiogram-based deep learning to predict mortality in paediatric and adult congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Expert-Level Automated Diagnosis of the Pediatric ECG Using a Deep Neural Network. View Abstract
Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Electrocardiogram Predicts Sudden Cardiac Death in Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot. View Abstract
Intraoperative Conduction Mapping to Reduce Postoperative Atrioventricular Block in Complex Congenital Heart Disease. View Abstract
Electrocardiogram-Based Deep Learning to Predict Mortality in Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot. View Abstract
Efficacy and safety of early postoperative ablation in patients with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Deep Learning-Based Electrocardiogram Analysis Predicts Biventricular Dysfunction and Dilation in Congenital Heart Disease. View Abstract
Pediatric Electrocardiogram-Based Deep Learning to Predict Secundum Atrial Septal Defects. View Abstract
Comparative utility of omnipolar and bipolar electroanatomic mapping methods to detect and localize dual nodal substrate in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia. View Abstract
Limited Relationship Between Echocardiographic Measures and Electrocardiographic Markers of Left Ventricular Size in Healthy Children. View Abstract
Pediatric ECG-Based Deep Learning to Predict Left Ventricular Dysfunction and Remodeling. View Abstract
Medical cardioversion of atrial fibrillation and flutter with class IC antiarrhythmic drugs in young patients with and without congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Ventricular Arrhythmias in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease, Part I: JACC State-of-the-Art Review. View Abstract
Ventricular Arrhythmias in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease, Part II: JACC State-of-the-Art Review. View Abstract
Clinical implications of a unique delta wave pattern in patients with left-sided Wolff-Parkinson-White. View Abstract
Insight into the Role of the Child Opportunity Index on Surgical Outcomes in Congenital Heart Disease. View Abstract
Clinical risk prediction score for postoperative accelerated junctional rhythm and junctional ectopic tachycardia in children with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Conduction mapping during complex congenital heart surgery: Creating a predictive model of conduction anatomy. View Abstract
2021 PACES Expert Consensus Statement on the Indications and Management of Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Devices in Pediatric Patients: Executive Summary. View Abstract
Pediatric Electrophysiology Device Needs: A Survey from the Pediatric and Congenital Electrophysiology Society Taskforce on Pediatric-Specific Devices. View Abstract
Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation for Pediatric Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia: Impact of Age on Procedural Methods and Durable Success. View Abstract
Intraoperative conduction mapping in complex congenital heart surgery. View Abstract
Lead Extraction at a Pediatric/Congenital Heart Disease Center: The Importance of Patient Age at Implant. View Abstract
Activity During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Children with Cardiac Rhythm Management Devices. View Abstract
Pediatric T-wave memory after accessory pathway ablation in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. View Abstract
The Evolution of a Gold Standard in Cardiac Electrophysiology. View Abstract
2021 PACES expert consensus statement on the indications and management of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices in pediatric patients. View Abstract
2021 PACES expert consensus statement on the indications and management of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices in pediatric patients: executive summary. View Abstract
2021 PACES Expert Consensus Statement on the Indications and Management of Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Devices in Pediatric Patients: Developed in collaboration with and endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), the American College of Cardiology (ACC), the American Heart Association (AHA), and the Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC) Endorsed by the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), the Indian Heart Rhythm Society (IHRS), and the Latin American Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS). View Abstract
2021 PACES Expert Consensus Statement on the Indications and Management of Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Devices in Pediatric Patients: Executive Summary. View Abstract
2021 PACES Expert Consensus Statement on the Indications and Management of Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Devices in Pediatric Patients. View Abstract
2021 PACES expert consensus statement on the indications and management of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices in pediatric patients. View Abstract
2021 PACES expert consensus statement on the indications and management of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices in pediatric patients: Executive summary. View Abstract
Accessory pathway ablation in Ebstein anomaly: A challenging substrate. View Abstract
Preventing Arrhythmic Death in Patients With Tetralogy of Fallot: JACC Review Topic of the Week. View Abstract
Difference in the prevalence of intracardiac thrombus on the first presentation of atrial fibrillation versus flutter in the pediatric and congenital heart disease population. View Abstract
Risk Factors for Early Recurrence Following Ablation for Accessory Pathways: The Role of Consolidation Lesions. View Abstract
Value of provocative electrophysiology testing in the management of pediatric patients after congenital heart surgery. View Abstract
Adverse event rate during inpatient sotalol initiation for the management of supraventricular and ventricular tachycardia in the pediatric and young adult population. View Abstract
Outcomes of catheter ablation of anteroseptal and midseptal accessory pathways in pediatric patients. View Abstract
Arrhythmia Mechanisms and Outcomes of Ablation in Pediatric Patients With Congenital Heart Disease. View Abstract
The Real-World Utility of the LINQ Implantable Loop Recorder in Pediatric and Adult Congenital Heart Patients. View Abstract
Pediatric and congenital electrophysiology society initiative on device needs in pediatric electrophysiology. View Abstract
Hospital Costs Related to Early Extubation After Infant Cardiac Surgery. View Abstract
Measuring defibrillator surface potentials: The validation of a predictive defibrillation computer model. View Abstract
Dual-Site Ventricular Pacing in Patients With Fontan Physiology and Heart Block: Does it Mitigate the Detrimental Effects of Single-Site Ventricular Pacing? View Abstract
Evaluation of left ventricular false tendons in children with idiopathic left ventricular tachycardia. View Abstract
Utility of incomplete right bundle branch block as an isolated ECG finding in children undergoing initial cardiac evaluation. View Abstract
Low molecular weight heparin as an anticoagulation strategy for left-sided ablation procedures. View Abstract
Cardiac Events During Competitive, Recreational, and Daily Activities in Children and Adolescents With Long QT Syndrome. View Abstract
Epicardial ablation of tachyarrhythmia in children: Experience at two academic centers. View Abstract
Moving the Goalposts: Prevention of Atrial Arrhythmias After Congenital Heart Surgery. View Abstract
Catheter ablation for atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia in patients with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia in patients with congenital heart disease: An important sign? View Abstract
Arrhythmias in Adult Congenital Heart Disease: Diagnosis and Management. View Abstract
Time Course of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Congenital Heart Defects. View Abstract
Reply to the Editor--Detection of long QT syndrome in the community. View Abstract
A method to account for variation in congenital heart surgery charges. View Abstract
Mechanism and ablation of arrhythmia following total cavopulmonary connection. View Abstract
Neonatal ECG screening: opinions and facts. View Abstract
My approach to Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. View Abstract
PACES/HRS expert consensus statement on the recognition and management of arrhythmias in adult congenital heart disease: developed in partnership between the Pediatric and Congenital Electrophysiology Society (PACES) and the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS). Endorsed by the governing bodies of PACES, HRS, the American College of Cardiology (ACC), the American Heart Association (AHA), the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA), the Canadian Heart Rhythm Society (CHRS), and the International Society for Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ISACHD). View Abstract
Time dependence of risks and benefits in pediatric primary prevention implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy. View Abstract
Rationale and objectives for ECG screening in infancy. View Abstract
EHRA/HRS/APHRS expert consensus on ventricular arrhythmias. View Abstract
EHRA/HRS/APHRS expert consensus on ventricular arrhythmias. View Abstract
Searching for a Rosetta Stone: genetic data and clinical patient management. View Abstract
PACES/HRS Expert Consensus Statement on the Recognition and Management of Arrhythmias in Adult Congenital Heart Disease: Executive Summary: Developed in partnership between the Pediatric and Congenital Electrophysiology Society (PACES) and the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS). Endorsed by the governing bodies of PACES, HRS, the American College of Cardiology (ACC), the American Heart Association (AHA), the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA), the Canadian Heart Rhythm Society (CHRS), and the International Society for Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ISACHD). View Abstract
PACES/HRS Expert Consensus Statement on the Recognition and Management of Arrhythmias in Adult Congenital Heart Disease: developed in partnership between the Pediatric and Congenital Electrophysiology Society (PACES) and the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS). Endorsed by the governing bodies of PACES, HRS, the American College of Cardiology (ACC), the American Heart Association (AHA), the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA), the Canadian Heart Rhythm Society (CHRS), and the International Society for Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ISACHD). View Abstract
Abnormal spirometry after the Fontan procedure is common and associated with impaired aerobic capacity. View Abstract
Guidelines for management of asymptomatic ventricular pre-excitation: brave new world or Pandora's box? View Abstract
Utility of preoperative electrophysiologic studies in patients with Ebstein's anomaly undergoing the Cone procedure. View Abstract
Incidence of and risk factors for catheterization-induced complete heart block in the pediatric cardiac catheterization laboratory. View Abstract
Post-mortem genetic testing in a family with long-QT syndrome and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. View Abstract
Update on interventional electrophysiology in congenital heart disease: evolving solutions for complex hearts. View Abstract
Transbaffle mapping and ablation for atrial tachycardias after mustard, senning, or Fontan operations. View Abstract
The role of cardiac resynchronization therapy for arterial switch operations complicated by complete heart block. View Abstract
The use of an integrated electroanatomic mapping system and intracardiac echocardiography to reduce radiation exposure in children and young adults undergoing ablation of supraventricular tachycardia. View Abstract
Effect of aspirin and warfarin therapy on thromboembolic events in patients with univentricular hearts and Fontan palliation. View Abstract
The electrophysiological characteristics of accessory pathways in pediatric patients with intermittent preexcitation. View Abstract
COMPASS: a novel risk-adjustment model for catheter ablation in pediatric and congenital heart disease patients. View Abstract
Fascicular and nonfascicular left ventricular tachycardias in the young: an international multicenter study. View Abstract
Radiofrequency-assisted transseptal perforation for electrophysiology procedures in children and adults with repaired congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Multiple accessory pathways in the young: the impact of structural heart disease. View Abstract
Prospective evaluation of defibrillation threshold and postshock rhythm in young ICD recipients. View Abstract
If the shoe fits: antitachycardia pacing in children and patients with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Circulating matrix metalloproteinases in adolescents with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and ventricular arrhythmia. View Abstract
PACES/HRS expert consensus statement on the management of the asymptomatic young patient with a Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW, ventricular preexcitation) electrocardiographic pattern: developed in partnership between the Pediatric and Congenital Electrophysiology Society (PACES) and the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS). Endorsed by the governing bodies of PACES, HRS, the American College of Cardiology Foundation (ACCF), the American Heart Association (AHA), the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), and the Canadian Heart Rhythm Society (CHRS). View Abstract
Costs and benefits of targeted screening for causes of sudden cardiac death in children and adolescents. View Abstract
Electrocardiogram screening for disorders that cause sudden cardiac death in asymptomatic children: a meta-analysis. View Abstract
Follow-up of a modified Fontan randomized trial for intraatrial reentrant tachycardia prophylaxis. View Abstract
Cardiac tumors and associated arrhythmias in pediatric patients, with observations on surgical therapy for ventricular tachycardia. View Abstract
The electroanatomic mechanisms of atrial tachycardia in patients with tetralogy of Fallot and double outlet right ventricle. View Abstract
Relation of left ventricular dyssynchrony measured by cardiac magnetic resonance tissue tracking in repaired tetralogy of fallot to ventricular tachycardia and death. View Abstract
Nonfluoroscopic imaging systems reduce radiation exposure in children undergoing ablation of supraventricular tachycardia. View Abstract
Development of an ovine model of pediatric complete heart block. View Abstract
The risk of ionizing radiation in electrophysiology studies and ablations. View Abstract
Lead extraction in pediatric and congenital heart disease patients. View Abstract
Epicardial left atrial appendage and biatrial appendage accessory pathways. View Abstract
Needle in a haystack: modeling the incidence of sudden cardiac arrest in healthy children. View Abstract
Finite element modeling of subcutaneous implantable defibrillator electrodes in an adult torso. View Abstract
Atrial remodeling after the Fontan operation. View Abstract
System survival of nontransvenous implantable cardioverter-defibrillators compared to transvenous implantable cardioverter-defibrillators in pediatric and congenital heart disease patients. View Abstract
Management of asymptomatic Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. View Abstract
The Meaning of Lethal Events in Infants With Long QT Syndrome. View Abstract
Permanent atrial pacing lead implant route after Fontan operation. View Abstract
Procedural innovation and ablation of pediatric SVT. View Abstract
Should patients with congenital heart disease and a systemic ventricular ejection fraction less than 30% undergo prophylactic implantation of an ICD? Implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation guidelines based solely on left ventricular ejection fraction do not apply to adults with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Predictive modeling of defibrillation using hexahedral and tetrahedral finite element models: recent advances. View Abstract
Ascending aortic dilation in patients with congenital complete heart block. View Abstract
Cardiac resynchronization therapy (and multisite pacing) in pediatrics and congenital heart disease: five years experience in a single institution. View Abstract
Clinical outcomes of Fontan conversion surgery with and without associated arrhythmia intervention. View Abstract
Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia with 2:1 block in pediatric patients. View Abstract
Results of a multicenter retrospective implantable cardioverter-defibrillator registry of pediatric and congenital heart disease patients. View Abstract
Digital music players cause interference with interrogation telemetry for pacemakers and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators without affecting device function. View Abstract
How revealing are insertable loop recorders in pediatrics? View Abstract
Hypotension from epinephrine in a food-allergic patient with long QT syndrome. View Abstract
A computer modeling tool for comparing novel ICD electrode orientations in children and adults. View Abstract
Long-term survival, modes of death, and predictors of mortality in patients with Fontan surgery. View Abstract
Impact of transvenous ventricular pacing leads on tricuspid regurgitation in pediatric and congenital heart disease patients. View Abstract
Imaging artifacts of medical instruments in ultrasound-guided interventions. View Abstract
Atypical atrial tachycardias in patients with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Successful cryoablation of ventricular tachycardia arising from the proximal right bundle branch in a child. View Abstract
Evaluation of different meshing algorithms in the computation of defibrillation thresholds in children. View Abstract
Cost effectiveness of neonatal ECG screening for the long QT syndrome. View Abstract
Cardiac conduction through engineered tissue. View Abstract
Age, size, and lead factors alone do not predict venous obstruction in children and young adults with transvenous lead systems. View Abstract
Producing diffuse ultrasound reflections from medical instruments using a quadratic residue diffuser. View Abstract
Ablation of nonautomatic focal atrial tachycardia in children and adults with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Cryoablation for accessory pathways located near normal conduction tissues or within the coronary venous system in children and young adults. View Abstract
A multicenter experience with novel implantable cardioverter defibrillator configurations in the pediatric and congenital heart disease population. View Abstract
Image based modeling of defibrillation in children. View Abstract
Virtual reality in interventional electrophysiology. View Abstract
Intravenous amiodarone for incessant tachyarrhythmias in children: a randomized, double-blind, antiarrhythmic drug trial. View Abstract
Modification of the slow pathway in atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia: no pain, no gain. View Abstract
Three-dimensional echo-guided beating heart surgery without cardiopulmonary bypass: atrial septal defect closure in a swine model. View Abstract
Comparison of modern steroid-eluting epicardial and thin transvenous pacemaker leads in pediatric and congenital heart disease patients. View Abstract
Prospective trial of electroanatomically guided, irrigated catheter ablation of atrial tachycardia in patients with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Inability to cannulate the coronary sinus in patients with supraventricular arrhythmias: congenital and acquired coronary sinus atresia. View Abstract
Risk stratification for prophylactic ablation in asymptomatic Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. View Abstract
Identification of cardiac rhythm features by mathematical analysis of vector fields. View Abstract
Three-dimensional echocardiography-guided beating-heart surgery without cardiopulmonary bypass: a feasibility study. View Abstract
Radiofrequency catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia in children and young adults with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Patient, procedural, and hardware factors associated with pacemaker lead failures in pediatrics and congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Outcomes of radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrioventricular reciprocating tachycardia in patients with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Three-dimensional echocardiography-guided atrial septectomy: an experimental study. View Abstract
Relation of right ventricular pacing in tetralogy of Fallot to electrical resynchronization. View Abstract
Ablation of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia in tricuspid atresia. View Abstract
Comparative psychometric analysis of vector and isochrone cardiac activation maps. View Abstract
Modification to the Fontan procedure for the prophylaxis of intra-atrial reentrant tachycardia: short-term results of a prospective randomized blinded trial. View Abstract
Implications of implantable cardioverter defibrillator therapy in congenital heart disease and pediatrics. View Abstract
Radiofrequency catheter ablation of septal accessory pathways in the pediatric age group. View Abstract
Estimation of cardiac conduction velocities using small data sets. View Abstract
Pericaval and periannular intra-atrial reentrant tachycardias in patients with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Application of robotics in congenital cardiac surgery. View Abstract
Estimation of entrainment response using electrograms from remote sites: validation in animal and computer models of reentrant tachycardia. View Abstract
Heart rate control and mechanical cardiopulmonary coupling to assess central volume: a systems analysis. View Abstract
Circadian and seasonal variation of malignant arrhythmias in a pediatric and congenital heart disease population. View Abstract
Prevalence of and risk factors for atrial fibrillation and intra-atrial reentrant tachycardia among patients with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Influence of patient factors and ablative technologies on outcomes of radiofrequency ablation of intra-atrial re-entrant tachycardia in patients with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Arrhythmias in adults with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Minimally invasive cardioverter defibrillator implantation for children: an animal model and pediatric case report. View Abstract
Postoperative ectopic atrial tachycardia in children with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Supraventricular arrhythmias in children and young adults with implantable cardioverter defibrillators. View Abstract
Induction of atrial tachycardia and fibrillation in the mouse heart. View Abstract
Atrioventricular reciprocating tachycardia involving twin atrioventricular nodes in patients with complex congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Multi atrial maco-re-entry circuits in adults with repaired congenital heart disease: entrainment mapping combined with three-dimensional electroanatomic mapping. View Abstract
Electroanatomic mapping of entrained and exit zones in patients with repaired congenital heart disease and intra-atrial reentrant tachycardia. View Abstract
Long-term results of the lateral tunnel Fontan operation. View Abstract
Electroanatomic characterization of conduction barriers in sinus/atrially paced rhythm and association with intra-atrial reentrant tachycardia circuits following congenital heart disease surgery. View Abstract
Location of acutely successful radiofrequency catheter ablation of intraatrial reentrant tachycardia in patients with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Estimation of atrial response to entrainment pacing using electrograms recorded from remote sites. View Abstract
Phenotypic screening for heart rate variability in the mouse. View Abstract
Focal ablation of chaotic atrial rhythm in an infant with cardiomyopathy. View Abstract
Sudden death in patients after transcatheter device implantation for congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Cost-effectiveness and implications of newborn screening for prolongation of QT interval for the prevention of sudden infant death syndrome. View Abstract
Value of programmed ventricular stimulation in patients with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Long-term performance of bipolar epicardial atrial pacing using an active fixation bipolar endocardial lead. View Abstract
Five-year experience with radiofrequency catheter ablation: implications for management of arrhythmias in pediatric and young adult patients. View Abstract
Efficacy of radiofrequency ablation for control of intraatrial reentrant tachycardia in patients with congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Model dependency of multivariate autoregressive spectral analysis. View Abstract
Radiofrequency ablation of intraatrial reentrant tachycardia after surgery for congenital heart disease. View Abstract
High-rate atrial pacing as an innovative bridging therapy in a neonate with congenital long QT syndrome. View Abstract
Spontaneous accelerated junctional rhythm: an unusual but useful observation prior to radiofrequency catheter ablation for atrioventricular node reentrant tachycardia in young patients. View Abstract
Predictors of permanence of successful radiofrequency lesions created with controlled catheter tip temperature. View Abstract
Evaluation of a staged treatment protocol for rapid automatic junctional tachycardia after operation for congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Intra-atrial reentrant tachycardia after palliation of congenital heart disease: characterization of multiple macroreentrant circuits using fluoroscopically based three-dimensional endocardial mapping. View Abstract
Multipolar endocardial mapping of the right heart using a basket catheter: acute and chronic animal studies. View Abstract
Low-temperature mapping predicts site of successful ablation while minimizing myocardial damage. View Abstract
Baroreflex gain: characterization using autoregressive moving average analysis. View Abstract
Pediatric use of intravenous amiodarone: efficacy and safety in critically ill patients from a multicenter protocol. View Abstract
High-density endocardial activation mapping of the right atrium in three dimensions by composition of multielectrode catheter recordings. View Abstract
Mechanisms and therapy of complex arrhythmias in pediatric patients. View Abstract
Use of adenosine-sensitive nondecremental accessory pathways in assessing the results of radiofrequency catheter ablation. View Abstract
Respiratory sinus arrhythmia: time domain characterization using autoregressive moving average analysis. View Abstract
Benefits and potential risks of atrial antitachycardia pacing after repair of congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Radiofrequency ablation of intra-atrial reentrant tachycardia after surgical palliation of congenital heart disease. View Abstract
Efficacy and safety of radiofrequency ablation in infants and young children < 18 months of age. View Abstract
Staged pacing therapy for congenital complete heart block in premature infants. View Abstract
Comparison of intraarterial with continuous noninvasive blood pressure measurement in postoperative pediatric patients. View Abstract
Blood pressure modulation by central venous pressure and respiration. Buffering effects of the heart rate reflexes. View Abstract
Prevalence and risk factors for aortopulmonary collateral vessels after Fontan and bidirectional Glenn procedures. View Abstract
Closure of congenital and acquired intracardiac shunts using transcatheter techniques: a review. View Abstract
A randomized clinical trial of 10% pentastarch (low molecular weight hydroxyethyl starch) versus 5% albumin for plasma volume expansion after cardiac operations. View Abstract
The human tumor colony forming assay: review and clinical applications. View Abstract