Urology
Who We Are
The Department of Urology at Children's Hospital Boston evaluates, diagnoses and treats infants, children and adolescents with disorders of the genital and urinary organs. If your child has one of these disorders, whether it's a relatively common condition or a rare, complex congenital condition, we can help you.
Children's is the largest pediatric urology department in the world, with physicians who are experts in a wide range of proven procedures, from simple kidney stone removal to complete repair of bladder exstrophy (a rare birth defect in which the bladder is inside out and exposed outside the body).
We perform more than 2,600 surgical procedures each year and care for almost 15,000 children from throughout the country and all over the world. Many urology "firsts" happened here. All of our expertise goes toward the same goal: treating and curing your child.
Our expertise:
- Children's pioneered the use of robotic surgery for complex procedures through small incisions, reducing pain, recovery time, and hospital stays. Today we perform more pediatric robotic surgeries than any other hospital in the world, and train physicians around the country to do them.
- Special counseling programs, such as the bladder exstrophy support group, are opportunities for children and their families to learn, receive emotional support and meet others who have shared similar experiences.
- Children's offers many specialty clinics, such as the exstrophy-epispadias program, the voiding improvement program (for bedwetting and toilet training problems), the perinatal urology program (for genitourinary problems diagnosed in a fetus during pregnancy) and a Gender Management Service Clinic.
- Physicians at Children's Kidney Stone Center perform metabolic evaluations on each child to check for dietary or environmental factors that can lead to development of a stone.
- Our researchers are at the forefront of laboratory investigation. Their studies range from seeking a urine test for interstitial cystitis, a hard-to-diagnose condition causing chronic pelvic pain, to developing treatments for bladder exstrophy while the fetus is still in the womb.
Did you know?
Growing organs in the lab
Children's Hospital Boston was the first to create a tissue engineered organ—a bladder that is now being tested in patients with poor bladder function due to spina bifida.
Discover : Urology
Robots help bring urology care home
The most expensive way to deliver medical care is in the hospital, but if you send patients home too early, you run the risk of complications. Could videoconferencing robots be part of the answer? Dr. Hiep Nguyen is piloting a telehealth program that sends robots home with children after urologic surgery to help monitor their recovery. Read more in the Boston Globe and on Vector.
Fluorescence imaging and diagnosing congenital kidney obstructions
Congenital obstructions in the ureter (the tube between the kidneys and bladder) are the most common cause of childhood kidney failure. Children's Hiep Nguyen, MD, wants to find a better way of detecting obstructions that doesn't require radiation. (L: healthy kidney. R: obstructed kidney. Image courtesy Hiep Nguyen)
Conditions & Treatments
- Achalasia
- Ambiguous genitalia
- Andrology Program
- Bedwetting (nocturnal enuresis)
- CT scan
- Center for General Pediatric Urology
- Center for Perinatal Urology
- Circumcision
- Cloacal exstrophy
- Congenital anomalies of the esophagus and trachea
- Congenital scoliosis
- Diagnostic Radiology
- Enuresis (urinary incontinence)
- Gender Management Service (GeMS) Clinic
- Hamartoma
- Hernia (umbilical or inguinal)
- Hydrocele
- Hypospadias
- Kabuki syndrome
- Kidney stones
- Latex allergy
- Neurogenic bladder
- Newborn screening tests
- Omphalocele
- Percutaneous nephrostomy
- Phimosis and paraphimosis
- Posterior urethral valves
- Radionuclide cystogram (RNC)
- Robotic Surgery
- Teratoma
- Testicular tumors
- Torsion of the Appendix Testis
- Turner syndrome
- Uncircumcised penis care
- Upper GI Series (Gastrointestinal Series)
- Urinary tract infection (UTI)
- Vaginal agenesis
- Vascular Ring
- Vesicoureteral Reflux Program
- Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG)
- Voiding dysfunction
- Wilms' tumor
- Adenovirus infections
- Androgen insensitivity
- Anorectal malformation
- Biliary reconstruction
- Center for Bladder Exstrophy Care & Support Group
- Center for Minimally Invasive Surgery
- Choledochal cysts
- Cloacal deformities
- Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)
- Congenital high airway obstruction (CHAOS)
- Contrast enema (barium enema)
- Duplex collecting system
- Exstrophy of the bladder (bladder exstrophy)
- Group B streptococcus (GBS)
- Hematuria
- Horseshoe kidney
- Hydronephrosis
- Intravenous pyelogram (IVP)
- Kidney Stone Center
- Laryngeal cleft
- Lung resection
- Neurourology Program
- Obesity
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
- Polycystic kidney disease (PKD)
- Prenatal ultrasound
- Rhabdomyosarcoma
- Scoliosis
- Testicular torsion
- Toilet Training
- Transverse vaginal septum
- Ultrasonography
- Undescended testicles
- Ureterocele
- Urologic Tumors Program
- Varicocele
- Vertical or complete vaginal septum
- Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)
- Voiding Improvement Program (VIP)
- Whitaker test
- X-Ray



